file_exists
(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
file_exists — Checks whether a file or directory exists
Parameters
filename
-
Path to the file or directory.
On windows, use //computername/share/filename or
\\computername\share\filename to check files on
network shares.
Return Values
Returns true if the file or directory specified by
filename exists; false otherwise.
Note:
This function will return false for symlinks pointing to non-existing
files.
Note:
The check is done using the real UID/GID instead of the effective one.
Note:
Because PHP's integer type is signed and many platforms use 32bit integers,
some filesystem functions may return unexpected results for files which
are larger than 2GB.
Errors/Exceptions
Upon failure, an E_WARNING is emitted.
Examples
Example #1 Testing whether a file exists
<?php
$filename = '/path/to/foo.txt';
if (file_exists($filename)) {
echo "The file $filename exists";
} else {
echo "The file $filename does not exist";
}
?>
Notes
Note:
For local files, the result of this function is not cached and the file
is checked again on every call. For paths using other
wrappers the result is cached.
See clearstatcache() for more details.